四丁基氯化铵

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 毒理性
  • MSDS
  • 海关数据
  • 结构与计算化学

四丁基氯化铵 基本信息

中文名称:
四丁基氯化铵 
中文别名:
四丁基氯化铵(水合物);
四丁基氯化铵;
四丁基氯化;
四丁基氯化铵水合物;
四正丁基氯化铵水合物 
英文名称:
1-Butanaminium,N,N,N-tributyl-, chloride, hydrate (1:1:?)
英文别名:
Tetrabutylammonium chloride hydrate;
Tetrabutyl ammonium chloride hydrate;
Tetra-n-Butylammonium Chloride Hydrate 
CAS No.:
37451-68-6
分 子 式:
C16H36N.Cl.xH2O
分 子 量:
295.93200
精确分子量:
295.26400
PSA:
9.23000
MDL:
MFCD00011635
EINECS:
214-195-7
BRN:
3765327
InChI:
The Key: FODWRUPJCKASBN-UHFFFAOYSA-M
危险品标志:
Xi:Irritant
风险术语:
R36/37/38;
安全术语:
S26; S37/39;
分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

四丁基氯化铵 制备方法及用途

制备方法

离子对色谱试剂。相转移催化剂。

用途简介

四丁基氯化铵 物化性质

熔点:
41-44 °C(lit.)
闪点:
>230 °F
存储条件/存储方法:

 密封、阴凉、干燥保存

稳定性相关:

常规情况下不会分解,没有危险反映

其它信息:

1.       性状: 晶体

2.       密度(g/mL,20 ºC):未确定

3.       相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1): 未确定

4.       熔点(ºC): 41-44

5.       沸点(ºC,14mm hg): 未确定

6.       沸点(ºC,91kPa):未确定

7.       折射率:未确定

8.       闪点(ºC):>230 °F 

四丁基氯化铵 安全信息

海关代码:
2923900090
WGK_Germany:
3
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单
危险类别码:
R36/37/38
安全说明:
S26-S36
危险标志:
Xi: Irritant;

四丁基氯化铵 毒理性

生态数据:

对水是稍微有危害的不要让未稀释或大量的产品接触地下水、水道或者污水系统,若无政府许可,勿将材料排入周围环境。

四丁基氯化铵 MSDS


Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification
    Tetrabutylammonium Chloride hydrate
    Common Name/
    Trade Name
    Tetrabutylammonium Chloride hydrate

Section 3. Hazards Identification
    Potential Acute Health        Hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation.    
    Effects
    CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
    Potential Chronic Health
    MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
    Effects
    TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
    DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available.
    Repeated or prolonged exposure is not known to aggravate medical condition.

Section 4. First Aid Measures
    Eye Contact        Check for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water    
    for at least 15 minutes. Cold water may be used. Get medical attention.
    Skin Contact        In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient.    
    Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Cold water may be used.Wash clothing before reuse.
    Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get medical attention.
    Serious Skin Contact        Wash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial cream. Seek medical    
    attention.
    Inhalation        If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.    
    Get medical attention.
    Serious Inhalation        Not available.    
    Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to
    Ingestion
    an unconscious person. If large quantities of this material are swallowed, call a physician immediately.
    Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband.
    Serious Ingestion        Not available.    

Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data
    Flammability of the Product May be combustible at high temperature.
    Auto-Ignition Temperature Not available.
    Flash Points        CLOSED CUP: Higher than 93.3°C (200°F).    
    Not available.
    Flammable Limits
    These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2) and water, nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2...), halogenated
    Products of Combustion
    compounds.
    Slightly flammable to flammable in presence of heat.
    Fire Hazards in Presence of
    Various Substances
    Explosion Hazards in        Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.    
    Presence of Various        Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available.    
    Substances
    Fire Fighting Media        SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder.    
    and Instructions        LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet.    
    Material in powder form, capable of creating a dust explosion.
    Special Remarks on
    Fire Hazards
    Special Remarks on Explosion Fine dust dispersed in air in sufficient concentrations, and in the presence of an ignition source is a potential
    dust explosion hazard.
    Hazards
    Tetrabutylammonium Chloride hydrate

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
    Small Spill        Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by    
    spreading water on the contaminated surface and dispose of according to local and regional authority
    requirements.
    Large Spill        Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading    
    water on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the sanitary system.

Section 7. Handling and Storage
    Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Ground all equipment containing material. Do
    Precautions
    not breathe dust. Wear suitable protective clothing. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable
    respiratory equipment. If you feel unwell, seek medical attention and show the label when possible. Avoid
    contact with skin and eyes. Keep away from incompatibles such as oxidizing agents.
    Storage        Keep container tightly closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area. Hygroscopic    

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
    Engineering Controls        Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels    
    below recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep
    exposure to airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
    Personal Protection        Splash goggles. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent.    
    Gloves.
    Personal Protection in Case of Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be
    a Large Spill        used to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a    
    specialist BEFORE handling this product.
    Exposure Limits        Not available.    

Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties
    Physical state and appearance Solid. (Powdered solid.)        Odor        Odorless to slight tributylamine    
    Taste        Not available.    
    277.92 g/mole + xH2O
    Molecular Weight
    Color        Off-white. Tan.    
    pH (1% soln/water)        Not available.    
    Not available.
    Boiling Point
    Melting Point        41°C (105.8°F) - 44 C.    
    Not available.
    Critical Temperature
    Specific Gravity        Not available.    
    Vapor Pressure        Not applicable.    
    Vapor Density        Not available.    
    Volatility        Not available.    
    Not available.
    Odor Threshold
    Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.        Not available.    
    Not available.
    Ionicity (in Water)
    Dispersion Properties        See solubility in water.    
    Solubility        Soluble in cold water.    
    Tetrabutylammonium Chloride hydrate

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data
    The product is stable.
    Stability
    Instability Temperature        Not available.    
    Excess heat and incompatible materials (oxidizers).
    Conditions of Instability
    Incompatibility with various Reactive with oxidizing agents.
    substances
    Not available.
    Corrosivity
    Special Remarks on        Hygroscopic; keep container tightly closed.    
    Reactivity
    Special Remarks on        Not available.    
    Corrosivity
    Will not occur.
    Polymerization

Section 11. Toxicological Information
    Routes of Entry        Inhalation. Ingestion.    
    Toxicity to Animals        LD50: Not available.    
    LC50: Not available.
    Chronic Effects on Humans Not available.
    Other Toxic Effects on        Hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation.    
    Humans
    Special Remarks on        Not available.    
    Toxicity to Animals
    Special Remarks on        not available    
    Chronic Effects on Humans
    Special Remarks on other        Acute Potential Health Effects:    
    Toxic Effects on Humans        Skin: Causes skin irritation.    
    Eye: Causes eye irritation
    Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation.
    Ingestion: No toxicity or other health information is available. May cause digestive tract irritation. May be
    harmful if swallowed.

Section 12. Ecological Information
    Not available.
    Ecotoxicity
    BOD5 and COD        Not available.    
    Products of Biodegradation        Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation    
    products may arise.
    Toxicity of the Products        The products of degradation are more toxic than the product itself.    
    of Biodegradation
    Special Remarks on the        Not available.    
    Products of Biodegradation
    Tetrabutylammonium Chloride hydrate

Section 13. Disposal Considerations
    Waste Disposal        Waste must be disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local environmental    
    control regulations.

Section 14. Transport Information
    DOT Classification        Not a DOT controlled material (United States).    
    Not applicable.
    Identification
    Not applicable.
    Special Provisions for
    Transport
    DOT (Pictograms)

Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms
    TSCA 8(b) inventory: No products were found.
    Federal and State
    Regulations
    California        California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has    
    Proposition 65        found to cause cancer which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found.    
    Warnings
    California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has
    found to cause birth defects which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found.
    For CAS no. 37451-68-6:
    Other Regulations
    EINECS: This product is not on the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances.
    Canada: Not listed on Canadian Domestic Substance List (DSL) or Canadian Non- Domestic Substance
    List (NDSL).
    China: Not listed on National Inventory.
    Japan: Not listed on National Inventory (ENCS).
    Korea: Not listed on National Inventory (KECI).
    Philippines: Not listed on National Inventory (PICCS).
    Australia: Not listed on AICS.
    For CAS no. 1112-67-0:
    EINECS: This product is on the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances. (EINECS
    No. 214-195-7).
    Canada: Listed on Canadian Domestic Substance List (DSL).
    China: Listed on National Inventory.
    Japan: Listed on National Inventory (ENCS).
    Korea: Listed on National Inventory (KECI).
    Philippines: Listed on National Inventory (PICCS).
    Australia: Listed on AICS.
    WHMIS (Canada) CLASS D-2B: Material causing other toxic effects (TOXIC).
    Other Classifications
    DSCL (EEC)        R36/37/38- Irritating to eyes,        S26- In case of contact with eyes, rinse    
    respiratory system and skin.        immediately with plenty of water and seek    
    medical advice.
    S37/39- Wear suitable gloves and eye/face
    protection.
    Health Hazard
    HMIS (U.S.A.)        2 National Fire Protection    
    1 Flammability
    1 Association (U.S.A.)
    Fire Hazard
    2 0 Reactivity
    Health
    Reactivity
    0
    Specific hazard
    Personal Protection
    E
    Tetrabutylammonium Chloride hydrate
    WHMIS (Canada)
    (Pictograms)
    DSCL (Europe)
    (Pictograms)
    TDG (Canada)
    (Pictograms)
    ADR (Europe)
    (Pictograms)
    Protective Equipment
    Gloves.
    Lab coat.
    Dust respirator. Be sure to use an
    approved/certified respirator or
    equivalent. Wear appropriate respirator
    when ventilation is inadequate.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

四丁基氯化铵 海关数据

中国海关编码:2923900090

概述:
2923900090 其他季铵盐及季铵碱。监管条件:无。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最惠国关税:6.5%。普通关税:30.0%
申报要素:
品名, 成分含量, 用途
摘要/Summary:
2923900090 other quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。General tariff:30.0%

四丁基氯化铵 分子结构与计算化学数据

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

2.氢键供体数量:1

3.氢键受体数量:2

4.可旋转化学键数量:12

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积1

7.重原子数量:19

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:116

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:3

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