碳酸镍(II)水合物

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 毒理性
  • MSDS
  • 结构与计算化学

碳酸镍(II)水合物 基本信息

中文名称:
碳酸镍(II)水合物 
中文别名:
碳酸镍(II)水合物;
碳酸镍,碱性 
英文名称:
Nickel carbonate
英文别名:
Nickel(II) carbonate, basic hydrate;
nickelous carbonate hydroxide tetrahydrate 
CAS No.:
39380-74-0
分 子 式:
CNiO3
分 子 量:
304.12
精确分子量:
319.81200
PSA:
153.34000
MDL:
MFCD00150262
危险品标志:
Xn,N:
风险术语:
22-40-43-50/53;
安全术语:
22-36/37-60-61;
分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

碳酸镍(II)水合物 制备方法及用途

制备方法

用作催化剂,也用于镍盐的制造

用途简介

用途

用作催化剂,也用于镍盐的制造

碳酸镍(II)水合物 物化性质

沸点:
333.6ºC at 760mmHg
闪点:
169.8ºC
存储条件/存储方法:

 密封、阴凉、干燥保存

稳定性相关:

常规情况下不会分解,没有危险反应

其它信息:

1.       性状:未确定

2.       密度(g/mL,20 ºC):未确定

3.       相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1): 未确定

4.       熔点(ºC):未确定

5.       沸点(ºC):未确定

6.       沸点(ºC,16mm hg):未确定

7.       折射率:未确定

8.       闪点(ºC):未确定

9.       比旋光度(º):未确定

10.    自燃点或引燃温度(ºC): 未确定

11.    蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):未确定

12.    饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC): 未确定

13.    燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14.    临界温度(ºC):未确定

15.    临界压力(KPa):未确定

16.    油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定

17.    爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18.    爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19.    溶解性:未确定

碳酸镍(II)水合物 安全信息

危险类别码:
R22
安全标志:
S22:不要吸入粉尘。
S60:本物质残余物和容器必须作为危险废物处理。
S61:避免排放到环境中。参考专门的说明/安全数据表。
:
危险标志:
Xn,N

碳酸镍(II)水合物 毒理性

生态数据:

对水是稍微有危害的不要让未稀释或大量的产品接触地下水、水道或者污水系统,若无政府许可,勿将材料排入周围环境。

碳酸镍(II)水合物 MSDS


Section 1: Product Identification
   Chemical Name:       Nickel (II) carbonate, basic hydrate    
   CAS Registry Number:       39380-74-0    
   Formula:       NiCO3.2Ni(OH)2.XH2O    
   EINECS Number:       none    
   Chemical Family:       metal carbonate    
   Synonym:       Carbonic acid, nickel salt    

Section 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients
   Ingredient       CAS Number       Percent       ACGIH (TWA)       OSHA (PEL)    
   Title Compound       39380-74-0       100%       0.2mg/m3 (as Ni       1mg/m3 (as insol Ni)    

Section 3: Hazards Identification
   Emergency Overview:       May cause intestinal disorders, convulsions, and asphyxia. May cause cancer.    
   Primary Routes of Exposure:       Ingestion, inhalation    
   Eye Contact:       May cause slight to mild irritation of the eyes.    
   Skin Contact:       May cause slight to mild irritation of the skin. Prolonged contact with nickel salts may lead to dermatitis.    
   Inhalation:       May be irritating to the nose, mucous membranes and respiratory tract.    
   Ingestion:       Ingestion may lead to dizziness, abdominal cramps, vomiting, bloody diarrhea, weakness, and convulsions.    
   May be irritating to skin, eyes and respiratory tract, causing intestinal disorders, convulsions, asphyxia,
   Acute Health Affects:
   sensitization dermatitis, allergic asthma, and pneumonitis
   Long term exposure to nickel and nickel compounds may lead to skin irritation and dermatitis. May cause
   Chronic Health Affects:
   cancer.
   NTP:       Yes    
   IARC:       Yes    
   OSHA:       No    

SECTION 4: First Aid Measures
   Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need
   Eye Exposure:
   assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention.
   Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if
   Skin Exposure:
   irritation persists.
   Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty
   Inhalation:
   in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance.
   Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce
   Ingestion:
   vomiting only if directed by medical personnel.

SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures
   Flash Point:       not applicable    
   Autoignition Temperature:       none    
   Explosion Limits:       none    
   Extinguishing Medium:       none required    
   If involved in a fire, fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained
   Special Fire Fighting Procedures:
   breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
   Hazardous Combustion and       None    
   Decomposion Products:
   Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: No unusual fire or explosion hazards.

SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures
   Spill and Leak Procedures:       Small spills can be mixed with powdered sodium carbonate or ground limestone and swept up.    

SECTION 7: Handling and Storage
   Handling and Storage:       Store material in a tightly sealed bottle away from moisture.    

SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection
   Eye Protection:       Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory.    
   Skin Protection:       Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves and protective clothing.    
   Ventilation:       If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood.    
   In the absence of adequate ventilation a respirator should be worn. The use of a respiratory requires a
   Respirator:
   Respirator Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134.
   Ventilation:       If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood.    
   Additional Protection:       No additional protection required.    

SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties
   Color and Form:       green pwdr.    
   Molecular Weight:       320.16    
   Melting Point:       no data    
   Boiling Point:       no data    
   Vapor Pressure:       no data    
   Specific Gravity:       no data    
   Odor:       none    
   Solubility in Water:       insoluble    

SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity
   Stability:       air and moisture stable    
   Hazardous Polymerization:       no hazardous polymerization    
   Conditions to Avoid:       Strong acids    
   Incompatibility:       Mineral acids    
   Decomposition Products:       none    

SECTION 11: Toxicological Information
   RTECS Data:       No information available in the RTECS files.    
   Carcinogenic Effects:       Carcinogen (as Ni)    
   Mutagenic Effects:       no data    
   Tetratogenic Effects:       no data    

SECTION 12: Ecological Information
   Ecological Information:       No information available    

SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations
   Disposal:       Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations.    

SECTION 14: Transportation
   Shipping Name (CFR):       Non-hazardous    
   Hazard Class (CFR):       NA    
   Additional Hazard Class (CFR):       NA    
   Packaging Group (CFR):       NA    
   UN ID Number (CFR):       NA    
   Shipping Name (IATA):       Non-hazardous    
   Hazard Class (IATA):       NA    
   Additional Hazard Class (IATA):       NA    
   Packaging Group (IATA):       NA    
   UN ID Number (IATA):       NA    

SECTION 15: Regulatory Information
   TSCA:       Not listed in the TSCA inventory.    
   SARA (Title 313):       Title compound: see category code N495 for reporting    
   Second Ingredient:       none    


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

碳酸镍(II)水合物 分子结构与计算化学数据

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

2.氢键供体数量:5

3.氢键受体数量:8

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积68.2

7.重原子数量:10

8.表面电荷:-1

9.复杂度:18.8

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:7

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