磷酸三甲酚酯

外观与性状：

无色至淡黄色液体

密度：

1.16

熔点：

-33ºC

沸点：

265 °C10 mm Hg(lit.)

闪点：

>230 °F

水溶解性：

INSOLUBLE

折射率：

n20/D 1.555(lit.)

存储条件/存储方法：

库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、食品添加剂分开存放

稳定性相关：

1.化学性质：工业制品为三种异构体的混合物，通常应尽可能除去毒性很大的邻位异构体。磷酸三甲苯酯是对热稳定的难燃性物质。在酸性溶液中较难水解。邻位异构体在乙酸中用硝酸硝化时，生成6-硝基-1-甲基苯酚。与碳酸钾加热时生成邻甲酚、4,5-二甲基氧杂蒽酮和具有杂酚油气味的液体。邻位异构体与氰化钾一起加热得到邻甲苯基氰和游离的邻甲酚。对位异构体与氰化钾一同加热时，生成对甲苯基氰和对甲酚。

2.稳定性^[18]  稳定

3.禁配物^[19]  强氧化剂、强酸

4.避免接触的条件^[20]  受热

5.聚合危害^[21]  不聚合

6.分解产物^[22]  氧化磷、磷烷

其它信息：

1.性状：无色或淡黄色的透明油状液体。^[1]

2.熔点（℃）：-33^[2]

3.沸点（℃）：410^[3]

4.相对密度（水=1）：1.16^[4]

5.相对蒸气密度（空气=1）：12.7（H2=1）^[5]

6.饱和蒸气压（kPa）：1.33（265℃）^[6]

7.辛醇/水分配系数：5.11^[7]

8.闪点（℃）：210^[8]

9.引燃温度（℃）：385^[9]

10.爆炸上限（%）：1.4（估算值）^[10]

11.爆炸下限（%）：0.4（计算值）^[11]

12.溶解性：不溶于水，溶于乙醇、苯等多数有机溶剂。^[12]

包装等级：

II

风险类别：

6.1

海关代码：

2919900090

WGK_Germany：

2
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单

危险类别码：

R39/23/24/25;R51/53

安全说明：

S28-S61-S45-S28A-S20/21

RTECS号：

TD0175000

安全标志：

S28:接触皮肤之后，立即使用大量皂液洗涤。
S45:出现意外或者感到不适，立刻到医生那里寻求帮助（最好带去产品容器标签）。
S61:避免排放到环境中。参考专门的说明/安全数据表。

危险标志：

T:Toxic

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :

TD0175000

CHEMICAL NAME :

Phosphoric acid, tritolyl ester

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :

1330-78-5

LAST UPDATED :

199806

DATA ITEMS CITED :

35

MOLECULAR FORMULA :

C21-H21-O4-P

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :

368.39

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :

1R XOPO&OR X1&OR X1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

Open irritation test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :

UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 12/29/1964

TYPE OF TEST :

Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :

85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1131,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION :

70 mg/kg/14D

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - muscle weakness

REFERENCE :

LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,88,1981

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Human

DOSE/DURATION :

1800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,585,1957

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

3 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. (National Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015) Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,96,1975

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

3900 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,114,1982

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

12 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis

REFERENCE :

29ZWAE "Practical Toxicology of Plastics," Lefaux, R., Cleveland, OH, Chemical Rubber Co., 1968 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,339,1968

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :

500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

29ZWAE "Practical Toxicology of Plastics," Lefaux, R., Cleveland, OH, Chemical Rubber Co., 1968 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,339,1968

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION :

1500 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :

TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1000(Sp Iss 1),141,198

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

29ZWAE "Practical Toxicology of Plastics," Lefaux, R., Cleveland, OH, Chemical Rubber Co., 1968 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,339,1968

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase

REFERENCE :

NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534886

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Parenteral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

100 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

IPSTB3 International Polymer Science and Technology. (Rapra Technology Ltd., Shawbury, Shrewsbury, Shropshire SY4 4NR, UK) Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,93,1976

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Bird - chicken

DOSE/DURATION :

>10 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :

TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,291,1977 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

20300 mg/kg/16D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-433,1994

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

23400 mg/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

REFERENCE :

OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,107,1974

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

252 mg/kg/6W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in cellular immune response Immunological Including Allergic - decrease in humoral immune response

REFERENCE :

BECTA6 Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,312,1992

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

24 gm/kg/60D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Endocrine - other changes

REFERENCE :

TOPADD Toxicologic Pathology. (c/o Dr. F.A. de la Iglesia, Warner-Lambert Co., Pharmaceutical Research Div., POB 1047, Ann Arbor, MI 48106) V.6(3/4)- 1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,341,1994

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

52 gm/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,108,1985

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

10220 mg/kg/16D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :

NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-433,1994

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION :

2100 mg/kg/6W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - excitement Related to Chronic Data - death

REFERENCE :

ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,585,1957 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

4550 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

male 13 week(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,292,1986

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

13200 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

male 66 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,321,1987

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

16 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION :

male 66 day(s) pre-mating female 24 day(s) pre-mating - 22 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

REFERENCE :

TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,321,1987

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

1750 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

male 7 day(s) pre-mating

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,344,1988

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

4464 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

male 7 day(s) pre-mating female 7 day(s) pre-mating - 22 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,344,1988

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

7250 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 7 day(s) pre-mating female 1-22 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,344,1988

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

DOSE :

2250 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

male 7 day(s) pre-mating female 7 day(s) pre-mating - 22 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - germ cell effects (in offspring)

REFERENCE :

FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,344,1988 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,747,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82880 No. of Facilities: 15911 (estimated) No. of Industries: 131 No. of Occupations: 79 No. of Employees: 146408 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82880 No. of Facilities: 15728 (estimated) No. of Industries: 132 No. of Occupations: 95 No. of Employees: 239503 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 66405 (estimated)

毒理学数据：

1.急性毒性^[13]  LD50：5190mg/kg（大鼠经口）

2.刺激性^[14]

家兔经皮：500mg，轻度刺激（开放性刺激试验）。

家兔经眼：500mg（24h），轻度刺激。

3.其他^[15]  大鼠经口最低中毒剂量（TDLo）：3150mg/kg（雄性，21d），对睾丸、输精管、附睾有影响。

生态数据：

1.生态毒性^[16]  LC50：0.26mg/L（96h）（虹鳟鱼，动态）；0.15mg/L（96h）（蓝鳃太阳鱼，动态）

2.生物降解性  暂无资料

3.非生物降解性  暂无资料

4.生物富集性^[17]  BCF：165（黑头呆鱼，接触时间32d，动态）；700（斑马鱼，接触时间14d，动态）；3700（食蚊鱼）

中国海关编码：2919900090

概述：

HS:2919900090 其他磷酸酯及其盐（包括乳磷酸盐）（包括它们的卤化，磺化，硝化和亚硝化衍生物） 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单) 最惠国关税:6.5% 普通关税:30.0%

申报要素：

品名, 成分含量, 用途

监管条件：

A.入境货物通关单B.出境货物通关单

检验检疫：

R.进口食品卫生监督检验S.出口食品卫生监督检验M.进口商品检验N.出口商品检验

摘要/Summary：

2919900090 other phosphoric esters and their salts, including lactophosphates; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives。supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。general tariff:30.0%

分子结构数据

1、摩尔折射率：102.14

2、摩尔体积（cm³/mol）：306.6

3、等张比容（90.2K）：793.2

4、表面张力（dyne/cm）：44.7

5、介电常数：无可用的

6、极化率（10^-24cm³）：40.49

7、单一同位素质量：368.117745 Da

8、标称质量：368 Da

9、平均质量：368.3628 Da

计算化学数据

暂无资料

• 
  磷酸三甲苯酯红外图谱(IR1)
• 
  磷酸三甲苯酯红外图谱(IR2)
• 
  磷酸三甲苯酯质谱(MS)