山梨酸钾

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 毒理性
  • MSDS
  • 海关数据

山梨酸钾 基本信息

中文名称:
山梨酸钾 
中文别名:
山梨酸钾;
2,4-己二烯酸钾;
己二烯酸钾 
英文名称:
Potassium sorbate
英文别名:
Potassium sorbate;
POTASSIUM SARBATE;
PotassiumSorbateC6H7KO2;
POTASSIUM SORBATE FCCIV;
sorbistat-potassium;
bbpowder;
potssium sorbate;
sorbistat-k 
CAS No.:
590-00-1
分 子 式:

C6H7KO2

分 子 量:
150.21
精确分子量:
150.00800
PSA:
40.13000
EINECS:
246-376-1
InChI:
The Key: CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M
危险品标志:

 

风险术语:

 

安全术语:

 

分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

山梨酸钾 制备方法及用途

制备方法

防腐剂;防霉剂。

用途简介

山梨酸钾 物化性质

外观与性状:
白色至米色粉末
密度:
1.363 g/cm3 (25ºC)
熔点:
270ºC
沸点:
233ºC at 760 mmHg
闪点:
139.9ºC
存储条件/存储方法:
库房低温,通风,干燥

山梨酸钾 安全信息

海关代码:
2916190090
WGK_Germany:
1
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单
危险类别码:
R36/37/38
安全说明:
26
RTECS号:
WG2170000
危险标志:
Xi

山梨酸钾 毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
WG2160000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Sorbic acid, potassium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
590-00-1
LAST UPDATED :
199706
DATA ITEMS CITED :
8
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C6-H7-O2.K
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
150.23
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QV1U2U2 &-KA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
4340 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION :
10 gm/L
REFERENCE :
FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,501,1984

山梨酸钾 MSDS

Name: Potassium sorbate 99% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt; Sorbic acid potassium salt; Sorbate, potassiu
CAS: 590-00-1
Section 1 - Chemical Product   MSDS Name:Potassium sorbate 99% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt; Sorbic acid potassium salt; Sorbate, potassiu

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
590-00-1 Potassium sorbate 99 unlisted
Hazard Symbols: None Listed.
Risk Phrases: None Listed.

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
  EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Not available.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. May cause dermatitis.
Ingestion:
Low hazard for usual industrial handling.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
  Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
  General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
  General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
  Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
  Engineering Controls:
Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 590-00-1: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
 
Physical State: Crystals
Color: very light beige
Odor: Characteristic odor
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 270 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature: > 270 deg C
Solubility in water: 58.2 % (20 c)
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.363 g/mL
Molecular Formula: C6H7KO2
Molecular Weight: 150.22

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
  Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, excess heat, strong oxidants.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  RTECS#:
CAS# 590-00-1: WG2160000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 590-00-1: Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3800 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 4340 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Potassium sorbate - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
 

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
  Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
 
IATA
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
IMO
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
RID/ADR
Not regulated as a hazardous material.

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
 
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: Not available.
Risk Phrases:
Safety Phrases:
S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 590-00-1: No information available.
Canada
CAS# 590-00-1 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 590-00-1 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 590-00-1 is listed on the TSCA inventory.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

山梨酸钾 海关数据

中国海关编码:2916190090

概述:
2916190090 其他不饱和无环一元羧酸(包括其酸酐、酰卤化物,过氧化物和过氧酸以及它们的衍生物)。监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单)。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最惠国关税:6.5%。普通关税:30.0%
申报要素:
品名, 成分含量, 用途, 丙烯酸、丙烯酸盐或酯应报明包装
监管条件:
A.入境货物通关单B.出境货物通关单
检验检疫:
R.进口食品卫生监督检验S.出口食品卫生监督检验M.进口商品检验N.出口商品检验
摘要/Summary:
2916190090 unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives。supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。general tariff:30.0%

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