醋酸钬四水

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • MSDS
  • 结构与计算化学
  • 下游产品

醋酸钬四水 基本信息

中文名称:
醋酸钬四水 
中文别名:
醋酸钬四水;
醋酸钬 
英文名称:
Acetic acid,holmium(3+) salt (3:1)
英文别名:
HOLMIUM ACETATE;
holmium(3+) acetate;
acetic acid,holmium acetate;
Triacetic acid holmium salt;
Essigsaeure,Holmiumacetat;
holmium(3+) triethanoate;
Holmium triacetate;
holmium(3+) triacetate;
HOLMIUM (III) ACETATE 
CAS No.:
25519-09-9
分 子 式:
C2H4O2.1/3Ho
分 子 量:
360.08
精确分子量:
359.98100
PSA:
88.13000
EINECS:
247-066-9
InChI:
The Key: MYCDJSCQTAMUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
风险术语:
36/37/38
分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

醋酸钬四水 制备方法及用途

制备方法

取氧化钬(Ⅲ)10g加至500mL 50%醋酸溶液中,用砂浴加热,通常氧化物可完全溶解。若瓶底仍有少量未溶的氧化物,需过滤成清液。将滤液置于75℃水浴上加热,以蒸去大部分溶剂,冷却,滤集晶体。将晶体放入玻璃皿中,置于装有固体氢氧化钠和高氯酸镁的真空保干器中,抽真空进行干燥,得到水合醋酸钬(Ⅲ)。将水合物在真空中于150℃加热约24h或加热至恒重,得到无水醋酸钬(Ⅲ)。

合成制备方法

取氧化钬(Ⅲ)10g加至500mL 50%醋酸溶液中,用砂浴加热,通常氧化物可完全溶解。若瓶底仍有少量未溶的氧化物,需过滤成清液。将滤液置于75℃水浴上加热,以蒸去大部分溶剂,冷却,滤集晶体。将晶体放入玻璃皿中,置于装有固体氢氧化钠和高氯酸镁的真空保干器中,抽真空进行干燥,得到水合醋酸钬(Ⅲ)。将水合物在真空中于150℃加热约24h或加热至恒重,得到无水醋酸钬(Ⅲ)。

用途简介

醋酸钬四水 物化性质

外观与性状:
白色晶体无气味的
熔点:
85-87 °C(lit.)
沸点:
117.1ºC
闪点:
40ºC
稳定性相关:

与1,10菲咯啉作用[157],得到络合物,加热至261~263℃分解。

其它信息:

1.       性状:黄色固体,溶于水。

2.       密度(g/mL,25/4℃):未确定

3.       相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定

4.       熔点(ºC):未确定

5.       沸点(ºC,常压):未确定

6.       沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):未确定

7.       折射率:未确定

8.       闪点(ºC):未确定

9.       比旋光度(º):未确定

10.    自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):未确定

11.    蒸气压(kpa,20ºC):未确定

12.    饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定

13.    燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14.    临界温度(ºC):未确定

15.    临界压力(KPa):未确定

16.    油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定

17.    爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18.    爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19.    溶解性:未确定

醋酸钬四水 安全信息

危险类别码:
R36/37/38
安全说明:
S26-S37/39

醋酸钬四水 MSDS


Section 1: Product Identification
   Chemical Name:       Holmium (III) acetate monohydrate (99.9%-Ho) (REO)    
   CAS Registry Number:       25519-09-9    
   Formula:       Ho(OOCCH3)3.H2O    
   EINECS Number:       none    
   Chemical Family:       metal acetate salt    
   Synonym:       Acetic acid, holmium(+3) salt, hydrate    

Section 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients
   Ingredient       CAS Number       Percent       ACGIH (TWA)       OSHA (PEL)    
   Title Compound       25519-09-9       100%       no data       no data    

Section 3: Hazards Identification
   Emergency Overview:       Irritating to skin, eyes and respiratory tract.    
   Primary Routes of Exposure:       Ingestion, Inhalation of dust.    
   Eye Contact:       Causes slight to mild irritation of the eyes.    
   Skin Contact:       Causes slight to mild irritation of the skin.    
   Inhalation:       Irritating to the nose, mucous membranes and respiratory tract.    
   Ingestion:       No information on the physiological effects of ingestion.    
   Acute Health Affects:       Irritating to skin, eyes and respiratory tract.    
   Chronic Health Affects:       No information available on long-term chronic effects.    
   NTP:       No    
   IARC:       No    
   OSHA:       No    

SECTION 4: First Aid Measures
   Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need
   Eye Exposure:
   assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention.
   Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if
   Skin Exposure:
   irritation persists.
   Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty
   Inhalation:
   in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance.
   Ingestion:       Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious).    

SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures
   Flash Point:       not applicable    
   Autoignition Temperature:       none    
   Explosion Limits:       none    
   Extinguishing Medium:       carbon dioxide, dry powder or foam    
   If involved in a fire, fire fighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained
   Special Fire Fighting Procedures:
   breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
   Hazardous Combustion and       If involved in a fire this material may emit toxic organic fumes.    
   Decomposion Products:
   Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: No unusual fire or explosion hazards.

SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures
   Spill and Leak Procedures:       Small spills can be mixed with vermiculite or sodium carbonate and swept up.    

SECTION 7: Handling and Storage
   Handling and Storage:       Store in a sealed container. Keep away from heat and moisture.    

SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection
   Eye Protection:       Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory.    
   Skin Protection:       Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves and protective clothing.    
   Ventilation:       Material may form a fine dust. If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood.    
   If in form of fine dust and ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators
   Respirator:
   requires a Respirator Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134.
   Ventilation:       Material may form a fine dust. If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood.    
   Additional Protection:       No additional protection required.    

SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties
   Color and Form:       peach pwdr.    
   Molecular Weight:       342.07 (360.09)    
   Melting Point:       no data    
   Boiling Point:       no data    
   Vapor Pressure:       not applicable    
   Specific Gravity:       no data    
   Odor:       none    
   Solubility in Water:       soluble    

SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity
   Stability:       air and moisture stable solid    
   Hazardous Polymerization:       no hazardous polymerization    
   Conditions to Avoid:       none    
   Incompatibility:       oxidizing agents    
   Decomposition Products:       Carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, organic vapors, and metal oxides and carbonates.    

SECTION 11: Toxicological Information
   RTECS Data:       No information available in the RTECS files.    
   Carcinogenic Effects:       No data available    
   Mutagenic Effects:       No data available    
   Tetratogenic Effects:       No data available    

SECTION 12: Ecological Information
   Ecological Information:       No information available    

SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations
   Disposal:       Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations.    

SECTION 14: Transportation
   Shipping Name (CFR):       Non-hazardous    
   Hazard Class (CFR):       NA    
   Additional Hazard Class (CFR):       NA    
   Packaging Group (CFR):       NA    
   UN ID Number (CFR):       NA    
   Shipping Name (IATA):       Non-hazardous    
   Hazard Class (IATA):       NA    
   Additional Hazard Class (IATA):       NA    
   Packaging Group (IATA):       NA    
   UN ID Number (IATA):       NA    

SECTION 15: Regulatory Information
   TSCA:       Listed in the TSCA inventory.    
   SARA (Title 313):       Title compound not listed.    
   Second Ingredient:       none    


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

醋酸钬四水 分子结构与计算化学数据

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):1.6

2.氢键供体数量:2

3.氢键受体数量:5

4.可旋转化学键数量:1

5.互变异构体数量:8

6.拓扑分子极性表面积74.6

7.重原子数量:27

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:841

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:7

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

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