磷胺

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 毒理性
  • 结构与计算化学
  • 表征图谱

磷胺 基本信息

中文名称:
磷胺 
中文别名:
磷胺;
迪莫克;
2-氯-3-二乙氨基甲酰-1-甲基乙烯基二甲基磷酸酯;
磷酸 O,O-二甲基-O-(2-氯-3-N,N-二乙基甲酰氨基丙烯-2-基)酯;
O,O-二甲基-O-[2-氯-2-(二乙基氨基甲酰-1-甲基)]乙烯基磷酸酯;
O,O-二甲基-O-[2-氯-2-(二乙基胺基甲酰基-1-甲基)]乙烯基磷酸酯;
大灭虫 
英文名称:
phosphamidon
英文别名:
phosphamidon;
2-chloro-3-(diethylamino)-1-methyl-3-oxo-1-propen-1-yl dimethyl phosphate;
(EZ)-2-chloro-2-diethylcarbamoyl-1-methylvinyl dimethyl phosphate;
PHOSPHAMIDON;
(EZ)-2-chloro-3-dimethoxyphosphinoyloxy-N,N-diethylbut-2-enamide;
(2Ξ)-3-chloro-4-(diethylamino)-4-oxobut-2-en-2-yl dimethyl phosphate;
Phosphamidon 
CAS No.:
13171-21-6
分 子 式:
C10H19ClNO5P
分 子 量:
299.68800
精确分子量:
299.06900
PSA:
74.88000
MDL:
MFCD00055301
EINECS:
236-116-5
BRN:
8323501
InChI:
The Key: RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
风险术语:
R24-28-50/53-68;
分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

磷胺 制备方法及用途

制备方法

生产方法

合成制备方法

生产方法 

用途简介

磷胺为广谱性有机磷杀虫剂,可防治刺吸式口器和咀嚼式口器的多种害虫。对棉蚜、棉红蜘蛛等棉花害虫有较高防效,对稻飞虱、稻叶蝉、月稻螟虫等也有优良杀伤效果。还用于防治甘蔗螟虫、大豆食心虫、梨小食心虫等。

用途

磷胺为广谱性有机磷杀虫剂,可防治刺吸式口器和咀嚼式口器的多种害虫。对棉蚜、棉红蜘蛛等棉花害虫有较高防效,对稻飞虱、稻叶蝉、月稻螟虫等也有优良杀伤效果。还用于防治甘蔗螟虫、大豆食心虫、梨小食心虫等。

磷胺 物化性质

密度:
1.21
熔点:
-45ºC
沸点:
160~162
闪点:
169.1ºC
折射率:
1.471
蒸汽压:
3E-05mmHg at 25°C
存储条件/存储方法:
库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运
其它信息:

1.        性状:白色粉末

2.        密度(g/mL,25℃):未确定

3.        相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定

4.        熔点(ºC):未确定

5.        沸点(ºC,常压):未确定

6.        沸点(ºC,5mmHg):未确定

7.        折射率:未确定

8.        闪点(ºC):未确定

9.        比旋光度(º):未确定

10.     自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):未确定

11.     蒸气压(20ºC):未确定

12.     饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定

13.     燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14.     临界温度(ºC):未确定

15.     临界压力(KPa):未确定

16.     油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定

17.     爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18.     爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19.     溶解性:易溶于水、醇、丙酮、乙醚、二氯甲烷,微溶于芳香烃,不溶于油醚及脂肪烃

磷胺 安全信息

包装等级:
II
风险类别:
6.1(a)
危险类别码:
R24
安全说明:
23-36/37-45-60-61
RTECS号:
TC2800000
安全标志:
S23:不要吸入蒸汽。
S45:出现意外或者感到不适,立刻到医生那里寻求帮助(最好带去产品容器标签)。
S60:本物质残余物和容器必须作为危险废物处理。
S61:避免排放到环境中。参考专门的说明/安全数据表。
:
危险标志:
Xi

磷胺 毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TC2800000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Phosphoric acid, dimethyl ester, ester with 2-chloro-N,N-diethyl-3-hydroxycrotonamide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
13171-21-6
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
48
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C10-H19-Cl-N-O5-P
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
299.72
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
2N2&VYGU2OPO&O1&O1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
8 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
135 mg/m3/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
125 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
8700 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
15 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
30 mg/m3/1H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
5800 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
13200 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - fasciculations Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
70 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
80 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
1300 mg/m3/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - duck
DOSE/DURATION :
3100 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - duck
DOSE/DURATION :
26 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - wild bird species
DOSE/DURATION :
1800 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
262 mg/kg/21D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
855 mg/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - amino acids (including renal excretion)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
210 mg/kg/21D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
509 mg/kg/60D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
32400 ug/kg/15D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - changes in brain weight Liver - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
105 mg/kg/14D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5400 mg/kg/80W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Endocrine - thyroid tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
5 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
3150 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
35 ppm
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
Specific locus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3 mg/kg/4D (Intermittent)
REFERENCE :
TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,269,1987 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,1,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DTTIAF Deutsche Tieraerztliche Wochenschrift. (Hanover, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-77, 1893-1970. Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,485,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,1,1976 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989

磷胺 分子结构与计算化学数据

分子结构数据

1、   摩尔折射率:68.83

2、   摩尔体积(cm3/mol):245.8

3、   等张比容(90.2K):609.8

4、   表面张力(dyne/cm):37.8

5、   极化率(10-24cm3):27.28

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):1.3

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:5

4.可旋转化学键数量:7

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积65.1

7.重原子数量:18

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:359

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:1

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

磷胺 表征图谱

推荐供应商更多供应商>>

QQ: 2241752642
微信二维码
电话: 19906633110