左旋伪麻黄碱

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 毒理性
  • MSDS
  • 海关数据
  • 结构与计算化学
  • 下游产品

左旋伪麻黄碱 基本信息

中文名称:
左旋伪麻黄碱 
中文别名:
左旋伪麻黄碱;
R,R(-)-伪麻黄碱 
英文名称:
(-)-Pseudoephedrine
英文别名:
(-)-Pseudoephedrine;
l-Pseudoephedrine base;
(-)-threo-Ephedrine;
CPDD 0049;
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE BASE;
(-)-y-Ephedrine;
R,R(-)-PSEUDOEPHEDRINE;
(1r,2r)-ephedrine;
S,S(+)-Pseudoephedrine 
CAS No.:
321-97-1
分 子 式:
C10H15NO
分 子 量:
165.23
精确分子量:
165.11500
PSA:
32.26000
MDL:
MFCD00002203
EINECS:
206-292-8
BRN:
2803417
InChI:
The Key: KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WCBMZHEXSA-N
风险术语:
20/21/22-36/37/38
分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

左旋伪麻黄碱 制备方法及用途

制备方法

呼吸系统用药。

用途简介

用途

呼吸系统用药。

左旋伪麻黄碱 物化性质

外观与性状:
白色至近乎于白色结晶粉末
密度:
1.015 g/cm3
熔点:
118-120 °C(lit.)
沸点:
255ºC at 760 mmHg
闪点:
85.6ºC
存储条件/存储方法:

密封储存,储存于阴凉、干燥的库房。避免阳光直射。

稳定性相关:

常温常压下稳定,避免与氧化剂接触。

左旋伪麻黄碱 安全信息

海关代码:
2922199090
WGK_Germany:
3
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单
危险类别码:
R20/21/22;R36/37/38
安全说明:
S26-S37/39
RTECS号:
UL5750500
安全标志:
S26:万一接触眼睛,立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
:
危险标志:
Xn:Harmful;

左旋伪麻黄碱 毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UL5750500
CHEMICAL NAME :
Pseudoephedrine, (-)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
321-97-1
LAST UPDATED :
199709
DATA ITEMS CITED :
2
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C10-H15-N-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
165.26

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
248 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.50- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,987,1964
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
105 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 148,158,1965
毒理学数据:

1、急性毒性:小鼠经口LD50248mg/kg;小鼠经静脉LD50105mg/kg

左旋伪麻黄碱 MSDS

Name: (1R 2R)-(-)-Pseudoephedrine Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: Benzenemethanol, Alpha-(1-(methylamino)ethyl)-, (R-(R*,R*))-; (1R,2R)-Ephedrine; (-)-Pseudoephedrine; D-Pseudoephedrine; L-Pseudoephedrine
CAS: 321-97-1
Section 1 - Chemical Product   MSDS Name:(1R 2R)-(-)-Pseudoephedrine Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:Benzenemethanol, Alpha-(1-(methylamino)ethyl)-, (R-(R*,R*))-; (1R,2R)-Ephedrine; (-)-Pseudoephedrine; D-Pseudoephedrine; L-Pseudoephedrine

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
321-97-1 (1R,2R)-(-)-Pseudoephedrine ca 100 206-292-8
Hazard Symbols: None Listed.
Risk Phrases: None Listed.

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
  EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Light sensitive.The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation.
Skin:
May cause skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Chronic:
No information found.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
  Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
  General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
  General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
  Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation.
Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Store protected from light.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from light.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
  Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 321-97-1: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
 
Physical State: Crystalline powder
Color: white
Odor: none reported
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 117.00 - 118.00 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water: slightly soluble in water
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula: C10H15NO
Molecular Weight: 165.23

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
  Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, dust generation, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  RTECS#:
CAS# 321-97-1: UL5750500 LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
(1R,2R)-(-)-Pseudoephedrine - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
 

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
  Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
 
IATA
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
IMO
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
RID/ADR
Not regulated as a hazardous material.

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
 
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: Not available.
Risk Phrases:
Safety Phrases:
S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with
plenty of water.
S 37 Wear suitable gloves.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 321-97-1: No information available.
Canada
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list.
CAS# 321-97-1 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 321-97-1 is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

左旋伪麻黄碱 海关数据

中国海关编码:2922199090

概述:
2922199090. 其他氨基醇及其醚,酯和它们的盐(但含一种以上含氧基的除外). 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
申报要素:
品名, 成分含量, 用途, 乙醇胺及其盐应报明色度, 乙醇胺及其盐应报明包装
摘要/Summary:
2922199090. other amino-alcohols, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, their ethers and esters; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

左旋伪麻黄碱 分子结构与计算化学数据

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

2.氢键供体数量:2

3.氢键受体数量:2

4.可旋转化学键数量:3

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积32.3

7.重原子数量:12

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:121

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:2

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

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