硫酸长春碱

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 毒理性
  • MSDS
  • 结构与计算化学
  • 下游产品

硫酸长春碱 基本信息

中文名称:
硫酸长春碱 
中文别名:
硫酸长春碱;
硫酸长春花碱 
英文名称:
Vinblastine sulfate
英文别名:
vincaleukoblastine sulfate;
(+)-vinblastine;
velbe;
Vinblastine sulfate;
Vinblastine-d3;
VLB Vincaleukoblastine sulfate salt;
Vincaleukoblastine sulfate salt;
Velsar;
Periblastine;
rozevinsulfate;
Vinblastine (sulfate);
velban;
exal;
VLB;
vinbalastine 
CAS No.:
143-67-9
分 子 式:
C46H58N4O9
分 子 量:
909.06
精确分子量:
908.38800
PSA:
237.08000
MDL:
MFCD00082457
EINECS:
205-606-0
BRN:
3659812
InChI:
InChI=1/C46H58N4O9.H2O4S/c1-8-42(54)23-28-24-45(40(52)57-6,36-30(15-19-49(25-28)26-42)29-13-10-11-14-33(29)47-36)32-21-31-34(22-35(32)56-5)48(4)38-44(31)17-20-50-18-12-16-43(9-2,37(44)50)39(59-27(3)51)46(38,55)41(53)58-7;1-5(2,3)4/h10-14,16,21-22,28,37-39
危险品标志:
T:Toxic
风险术语:
R22; R37/38; R41;
安全术语:
S26; S37/39; S45;
SDS:
查看

硫酸长春碱 制备方法及用途

制备方法

抗肿瘤药,用于治疗何杰金氏病和绒毛膜上皮癌,对淋巴肉瘤、急性白血病、乳腺癌等也有一定疗效。

用途简介

用途

1.抗肿瘤药,用于治疗何杰金氏病和绒毛膜上皮癌,对淋巴肉瘤、急性白血病、乳腺癌等也有一定疗效.

2.抗肿瘤药,用于恶性淋巴瘤

硫酸长春碱 物化性质

外观与性状:
白色粉末
密度:
1.37 g/cm3
熔点:
267 °C (dec.)(lit.)
水溶解性:
>=1 g/100 mL at 24.5 ºC
存储条件/存储方法:

2-8ºC条件下保存。

稳定性相关:

常温常压下稳定。

其它信息:

一、物性数据:

1.      熔点(ºC):267ºC

2.       比旋光度(º): -21.7 º

硫酸长春碱 安全信息

包装等级:
II
风险类别:
6.1(a)
海关代码:
2942000000
WGK_Germany:
3
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单
危险类别码:
R22;R36/37/38;R41;R61
安全说明:
26-36/39-53-45-37/39-36/37/39
RTECS号:
YY8400000
安全标志:
S26:万一接触眼睛,立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
:
危险标志:
T:Toxic

硫酸长春碱 毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
YY8400000
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
143-67-9
LAST UPDATED :
199806
DATA ITEMS CITED :
52
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C46-H58-N4-O9.H2-O4-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
909.16
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T C6 B5665/BS 2AB S BX IN QN NU&&TTTJ FO1 I1 KVO1 KQ LOV1 M2 E- CT F6 D596 A EN ON&&TTJ CVO1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
557 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - leukopenia Skin and Appendages - hair
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
305 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
355 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
37 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
423 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2700 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
324 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
9500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
4300 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3 mg/kg/15D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - other changes Blood - leukopenia Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg/5D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
125 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
125 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
350 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
250 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
50 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
350 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
10 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 11-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
1 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA inhibition
TYPE OF TEST :
Sperm Morphology
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
TYPE OF TEST :
Sperm Morphology

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
24 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 327,237,1995 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,349,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,349,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,371,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83934 No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 1386 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83934 No. of Facilities: 273 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 14022 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 10067 (estimated)
毒理学数据:

二、毒理学数据:

1、急性毒性:大鼠经口LD50305 mg/kg

             大鼠腹腔LD501 mg/kg

             大鼠皮下LD50355 mg/kg

             大鼠静脉LD5037 mg/kg

             小鼠经口LD50423 mg/kg

             小鼠腹腔LD502700 ug/kg

             小鼠皮下LD50324 mg/kg

生态数据:

三、生态学数据:

其它有害作用:该物质对环境可能有危害,对水体应给予特别注意。

硫酸长春碱 MSDS

Name: Vinblastine sulfate 96.0-102.0% (hplc) Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:
CAS: 143-67-9
Section 1 - Chemical Product   MSDS Name:Vinblastine sulfate 96.0-102.0% (hplc) Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
143-67-9 Vinblastine sulfate 96-102% 205-606-0
Hazard Symbols: T
Risk Phrases: 22 37/38 41 61

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
  EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Harmful if swallowed. Irritating to respiratory system and skin.
Risk of serious damage to eyes. May cause harm to the unborn child.Harmful.Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause irreversible eye injury.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
May cause digestive tract disturbances.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
  Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists.
Ingestion:
Get medical aid immediately. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
  General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
  General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
  Handling:
Do not breathe dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a dry area. Keep refrigerated. (Store below 4C/39F.)

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
  Engineering Controls:
Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 143-67-9: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Not available.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
 
Physical State: Crystalline powder
Color: white - slightly yellow
Odor: Not available.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 267 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not available.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water: negligible in water
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula:
Molecular Weight: 909.05

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
  Chemical Stability:
Not available.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, oxides of sulfur, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  RTECS#:
CAS# 143-67-9: YY8400000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 143-67-9: Oral, mouse: LD50 = 423 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 305 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Vinblastine sulfate - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
 

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
  Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
 
IATA
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
IMO
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
RID/ADR
Not regulated as a hazardous material.

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
 
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: T
Risk Phrases:
R 61 May cause harm to the unborn child.
R 22 Harmful if swallowed.
R 37/38 Irritating to respiratory system and skin.
R 41 Risk of serious damage to eyes.
Safety Phrases:
S 53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions
before use.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face
protection.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 143-67-9: No information available.
Canada
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list.
CAS# 143-67-9 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 143-67-9 is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

硫酸长春碱 分子结构与计算化学数据

计算化学数据

四、计算化学数据:

1、   氢键供体数量:5

2、   氢键受体数量:16

3、   可旋转化学键数量:10

4、   拓扑分子极性表面积(TPSA):229

5、   重原子数量:64

6、   表面电荷:0

7、   复杂度:1780

8、   同位素原子数量:0

9、   确定原子立构中心数量:9

10、   不确定原子立构中心数量:0

11、   确定化学键立构中心数量:0

12、   不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

13、   共价键单元数量:2

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