灭鼠特

外观与性状：

白色结晶固体

密度：

1.376 g/cm3

熔点：

180-183 °C (dec.)(lit.)

沸点：

208.6ºC at 760 mmHg

闪点：

80ºC

水溶解性：

soluble

折射率：

1.463 (20ºC)

存储条件/存储方法：

库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运

稳定性相关：

氨基硫脲为毒物，含氨基硫脲的制剂有毒。对小鼠经口LC50为10～15mg/kg，对大鼠经口LD5019mgkg。生产设备应密闭，操作人员应穿戴防护用具。
　

其它信息：

1.   性状：白色结晶或白色结晶性粉末

2.   熔点（ºC，分解）：180~181

3.   溶解性：溶于水和乙醇，从水中得针状结晶。易于醛和酮发生反应，生成特定的晶体产物；也易于羧酸发生反应。

 

 

包装等级：

II

风险类别：

6.1

海关代码：

2942000000

WGK_Germany：

3
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单

危险类别码：

R28;R52/53

安全说明：

S22-S26-S36/37-S45-S61-S28A

RTECS号：

VT4200000

安全标志：

S22:不要吸入粉尘。
S26:万一接触眼睛，立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
S45:出现意外或者感到不适，立刻到医生那里寻求帮助（最好带去产品容器标签）。
:

危险标志：

T+:Verytoxic;

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :

VT4200000

CHEMICAL NAME :

Semicarbazide, thio-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :

79-19-6

LAST UPDATED :

199710

DATA ITEMS CITED :

22

MOLECULAR FORMULA :

C-H5-N3-S

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :

91.15

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :

ZMYZUS

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

9160 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

94 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

1 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

16407 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

13 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :

10 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - cat

DOSE/DURATION :

20 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

13 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

2200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Skin and Appendages - hair

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

14 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - excitement Endocrine - hyperglycemia

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Ocular

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Blood - hemorrhage

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :

24 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Bird - wild bird species

DOSE/DURATION :

9100 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

1024 mg/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :

TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

2048 mg/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

DNA damage

TEST SYSTEM :

Human HeLa cell

DOSE/DURATION :

20 umol/L

REFERENCE :

BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,821,1976 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,111,1977 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 72890 No. of Facilities: 435 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 4353 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 72890 No. of Facilities: 347 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 1341 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1152 (estimated)

毒理学数据：

对小鼠经口LD50：10~15mg/kg，对大鼠经口LD50：19mg/kg。

分子结构数据

1、   摩尔折射率：24.63

2、   摩尔体积（cm³/mol）：66.2

3、   等张比容（90.2K）：204.5

4、   表面张力（dyne/cm）：91.0

5、   极化率（10^-24cm³）：9.76

 

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:-1.2

2.氢键供体数量:3

3.氢键受体数量:2

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:3

6.拓扑分子极性表面积96.2

7.重原子数量:5

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:42.2

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

• 
  氨基硫脲核磁图(¹³CNMR)
• 
  氨基硫脲质谱(MS)
• 
  氨基硫脲红外图谱(IR2)
• 
  氨基硫脲红外图谱(IR1)