基本信息
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托妥霉素
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64-75-5
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均霉素;潮霉素;潮霉素 A;盐酸四环素;四环素盐酸盐;盐酸四环素胶囊;四环素 盐酸盐;四环素盐酸盐/盐酸四环素
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C22H24N2O8.ClH
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480.90
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2-Naphthacenecarboxamide,4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-,hydrochloride (1:1), (4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-
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200-593-8
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2-Naphthacenecarboxamide,4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-,monohydrochloride (8CI); 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide,4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-,monohydrochloride, (4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)- (9CI); 2-Naphthacenecarboxamide,4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-,monohydrochloride, [4S-(4a,4aa,5aa,6b,12aa)]-; (-)-Tetracyclinehydrochloride; Achro; Achromycin hydrochloride; Ala-Tet; Ambracyn;Bristaciclina; Bristacycline; Cancycline-250; Cefracycline; Criseociclina;Cyclopar; Diocyclin; Dumocyclin; Helvecyclin; Hostacyclin; Hostacycline; Imex;Laudin; Medamycin; Neocycline B; Paltet; Panmycin hydrochloride; Partrex;Polycycline hydrochloride; Polyotic ointment; Purocyclina; Quadracyclin;Remicyclin; Riocyclin; Ro-Cycline; Robitet; Sanclomycine; Steclin; Subamycin;Supramycin; Sustamycin; Talcin; Tefilin; Tet-Cy; TetraSURE; Tetrabakat;Tetrabid; Tetrablet; Tetrabon; Tetracaps; Tetrachel; Tetracompren; Tetracyclinechlorohydrate; Tetracycline hydrochloride; Tetracyklin; Tetracyn; Tetrakap;Tetralution; Tetramavan; Tetrosol; Topicycline; Totomycin; Triphacyclin;Unicin; Vetquamycin 324
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437.3oC
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220-223°C(lit.)
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799.4oC at 760 mmHg
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详细信息
分子式：C22H25ClN2O8
分子量：480.90
熔 点：223-223℃
比旋度：-258°——-240°
性 状：黄色结晶性粉末，无臭，味苦，有引湿性，在碱性溶液中易破坏失效，溶于水。
用 途：属广谱抗生素
CAS;64-75-5
本品为广谱抑菌剂，高浓度时具杀菌作用。除了常见的革兰阳性菌、革兰阴性菌以及厌氧菌外，多数立克次体属、支原体属、衣原体属、非典型分枝杆菌属、螺旋体对本品敏感。本品对革兰阳性菌作用优于革兰阴性菌，但肠球菌属对其耐药。
