基本信息
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十六烷基三甲基溴化铵
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57-09-0
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鲸蜡烷三甲基溴化铵；溴化十六烷基三甲铵
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C19H42N.Br
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364.45
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1-Hexadecanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1:1)
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200-311-3
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1.1107 (rough estimate)
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1-Hexadecanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (9CI); Ammonium, hexadecyltrimethyl-, bromide (8CI);Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (6CI); 1-Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide;Accelerator DT 3126-1; Acetoquat CTAB; Arquad 16/60; BCTA; Bromat; CTAB; CTABr;CTMAB; CTMB; Catinal HTB 70ET; Cetrimonium bromide; Cetyltrimethylammoniumbromide; Cirrasol OD; HDTMA-Br; HTAB; Hexadecanyltrimethylammonium bromide;Hexadecyltrimethylamine bromide; Lauroseptol; Lissolamine; Lissolamine A;Micol; N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-hexadecanaminium bromide;N,N,N-Trimethylhexadecan-1-ammonium bromide; N,N,N-Trimethylhexadecylammoniumbromide; N-Cetyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium bromide; N-Cetyltrimethylammoniumbromide; N-Hexadecyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium bromide; Palmityltrimethylammoniumbromide; Pollacid; Quamonium; Rhodaquat M 242B99; Softex KW;Trimethylcetylammonium bromide; Trimethylhexadecylammonium bromide; VarisoftCTB 40; ZYS 08; n-Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide
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244°C
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248-251°C(lit.)
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详细信息
白色蜡状固体。分子量364.10。溶于水、乙醇。在水中离解成阳离子活性基团，具有良好的乳化作用。在水中对矿物油、动植物油、合成油脂等均能很好的乳化，且不受PH值影响。耐酸、耐碱和耐热性优良。活性物》60％，PH值（1％水溶液）《6.5。阳离子型表面活性剂。主要用作化妆品的杀菌剂、柔软剂、乳化剂和抗静电剂。在用于护发素时，能吸附在头发表面，形成单分子薄膜，使头发蓬松、柔软并赋予头发自然光泽，同时还能抑止头发表面因摩擦而产生的静电，使头发容易梳理。
