首页产品供求市场行情现货直销公司信息
产品
产品 公司 求购 资讯 法规
English
  1. 您当前位置：
  2. 首页
  3. 产品数据
  4. 普鲁卡因

普鲁卡因

  • 基本信息
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 毒理性
  • MSDS
  • 结构与计算化学
  • 上游产品
  • 下游产品

普鲁卡因 基本信息

中文名称：
普鲁卡因 
中文别名：
普鲁卡因;
盐酸普罗卡因;
奴佛卡因;
4-氨基苯甲酸 2-二乙基氨基乙基酯;
2-(二乙氨基)乙基-4-氨基苯甲酸酯;
奴夫卡因;
4-氨基苯甲酸-2-(二乙氨基)乙酯 
英文名称：
Procaine
英文别名：
procaine;
PROCAINE;
4-aminobenzoic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester 
CAS No.：
59-46-1
分 子 式：

C13H20N2O2

分 子 量：
236.31
精确分子量：
236.15200
PSA：
55.56000
EINECS：
200-426-9
InChI：
InChI=1/C13H20N2O2/c1-3-15(4-2)9-10-17-13(16)11-5-7-12(14)8-6-11/h5-8H,3-4,9-10,14H2,1-2H3
危险品标志：

 

风险术语：

 

安全术语：

 

分子结构式：
SDS：
查看

普鲁卡因 物化性质

密度：
1.077g/cm3
熔点：
61ºC
沸点：
373.6ºC at 760 mmHg
闪点：
179.8ºC
折射率：
1.542

普鲁卡因 安全信息

包装等级：
III
风险类别：
6.1(b)
海关代码：
2922499100

普鲁卡因 毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DG2100000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Benzoic acid, p-amino-, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
59-46-1
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0913480
LAST UPDATED :
199707
DATA ITEMS CITED :
25
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C13-H20-N2-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
236.35
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
ZR DVO2N2&2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
147 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85DCAI "Poisoning; Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments," 2nd ed., Arena, J.M., Springfield, IL, C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,73,1970
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
1600 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - stiffness Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy)
REFERENCE :
JNNPAU Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry. (British Medical Journal, POB 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.7- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,20,1971
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
260 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KLWOAZ Klinische Wochenscrift. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1922- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,97,1953
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 104,388,1956
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
42 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KLWOAZ Klinische Wochenscrift. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1922- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,97,1953
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
350 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy)
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,1275,1966
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
124 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
RPOBAR Research Progress in Organic-Biological and Medicinal Chemistry. (New York, NY) V.1-3, 1964-72. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,213,1970
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
180 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2- 1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,425,1966
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
45 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - local anesthetic
REFERENCE :
JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,382,1956
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
530 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,2S,1957
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
143 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
REFERENCE :
BDHU** "Nachprufung der Toxicitat von Novocain und Tutocain bei Chloralisierten Tieren, Dissertation," Barke, A., Pharmakologischen Institut der Tierarztlichen Hochschule zu Hannover, Fed. Rep. Ger., 1936 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1936
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
REFERENCE :
BDHU** "Nachprufung der Toxicitat von Novocain und Tutocain bei Chloralisierten Tieren, Dissertation," Barke, A., Pharmakologischen Institut der Tierarztlichen Hochschule zu Hannover, Fed. Rep. Ger., 1936 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1936
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
225 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
REFERENCE :
BDHU** "Nachprufung der Toxicitat von Novocain und Tutocain bei Chloralisierten Tieren, Dissertation," Barke, A., Pharmakologischen Institut der Tierarztlichen Hochschule zu Hannover, Fed. Rep. Ger., 1936 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1936
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
21500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
REFERENCE :
BDHU** "Nachprufung der Toxicitat von Novocain und Tutocain bei Chloralisierten Tieren, Dissertation," Barke, A., Pharmakologischen Institut der Tierarztlichen Hochschule zu Hannover, Fed. Rep. Ger., 1936 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1936
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
230 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
REFERENCE :
BDHU** "Nachprufung der Toxicitat von Novocain und Tutocain bei Chloralisierten Tieren, Dissertation," Barke, A., Pharmakologischen Institut der Tierarztlichen Hochschule zu Hannover, Fed. Rep. Ger., 1936 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,-,1936
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
41 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 106,37,1952
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraspinal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
18 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,137,1935
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. (American Physiological Soc., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814) V.1- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,190,1932
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 144,197,1929
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. (American Physiological Soc., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814) V.1- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,190,1932
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 131,171,1928
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Amphibian - frog
DOSE/DURATION :
600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - excitement Cardiac - pulse rate
REFERENCE :
AEPPAE Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. (Berlin, Ger.) V.110-253, 1925-66. For publisher information, see NSAPCC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 144,197,1929
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraspinal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Amphibian - frog
DOSE/DURATION :
220 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,291,1932 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. (American Physiological Soc., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814) V.1- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,190,1932 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X7542 No. of Facilities: 14 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 432 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 203 (estimated)

普鲁卡因 MSDS

    普鲁卡因      修改号码：4    
模块 1. 化学品
    产品名称：      Procaine    
    修改号码：      4    
模块 2. 危险性概述
  GHS分类
    　物理性危害        未分类    
    　健康危害
    急性毒性（经口）      第4级    
    　环境危害        未分类    
  GHS标签元素
    　图标或危害标志
    　信号词        警告    
    　危险描述        吞咽有害。    
    　防范说明
  [预防]        使用本产品时切勿吃东西，喝水或吸烟。    
    处理后要彻底清洗双手。
  [急救措施]      食入：若感不适，呼叫解毒中心/医生。漱口。    
  [废弃处置]      根据当地政府规定把物品/容器交与工业废弃处理机构。    
模块 3. 成分/组成信息
  单一物质/混和物        单一物质    
  化学名(中文名)：        普鲁卡因    
    百分比：      >98.0%(LC)(T)    
  CAS编码：      59-46-1    
    俗名：      4-Aminobenzoic Acid 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl Ester , 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-    
  Aminobenzoate
    分子式：      C13H20N2O2    
模块 4. 急救措施
    吸入：      将受害者移到新鲜空气处，保持呼吸通畅，休息。若感不适请求医/就诊。    
    普鲁卡因      修改号码：4    
模块 4. 急救措施
    皮肤接触：      立即去除/脱掉所有被污染的衣物。用水清洗皮肤/淋浴。    
  若皮肤刺激或发生皮疹：求医/就诊。
    眼睛接触：        用水小心清洗几分钟。如果方便，易操作，摘除隐形眼镜。继续清洗。    
  如果眼睛刺激：求医/就诊。
    食入：      若感不适，呼叫解毒中心/医生。漱口。    
    紧急救助者的防护：        救援者需要穿戴个人防护用品，比如橡胶手套和气密性护目镜。    
模块 5. 消防措施
    合适的灭火剂：        干粉，泡沫，雾状水，二氧化碳    
    特殊危险性：        小心，燃烧或高温下可能分解产生毒烟。    
    特定方法：        从上风处灭火，根据周围环境选择合适的灭火方法。    
    非相关人员应该撤离至安全地方。
    周围一旦着火：如果安全，移去可移动容器。
    消防员的特殊防护用具：        灭火时，一定要穿戴个人防护用品。    
模块 6. 泄漏应急处理
    个人防护措施，防护用具，      使用个人防护用品。远离溢出物/泄露处并处在上风处。    
    紧急措施：        泄露区应该用安全带等圈起来，控制非相关人员进入。    
    环保措施：        防止进入下水道。    
    控制和清洗的方法和材料：        清扫收集粉尘，封入密闭容器。注意切勿分散。附着物或收集物应该立即根据合适的    
    法律法规处置。
模块 7. 操作处置与储存
    处理
    技术措施：        在通风良好处进行处理。穿戴合适的防护用具。防止粉尘扩散。处理后彻底清洗双手    
    和脸。
    注意事项：        如果粉尘或浮质产生，使用局部排气。    
    操作处置注意事项：        避免接触皮肤、眼睛和衣物。    
    贮存
    储存条件：        保持容器密闭。存放于凉爽、阴暗处。    
    远离不相容的材料比如氧化剂存放。
    包装材料：        依据法律。    
模块 8. 接触控制和个体防护
    工程控制：        尽可能安装封闭体系或局部排风系统，操作人员切勿直接接触。同时安装淋浴器和洗    
    眼器。
    个人防护用品
    　呼吸系统防护：        防尘面具。依据当地和政府法规。    
    　手部防护：        防护手套。    
    　眼睛防护：        安全防护镜。如果情况需要，佩戴面具。    
    　皮肤和身体防护：        防护服。如果情况需要，穿戴防护靴。    
模块 9. 理化特性
    固体
  外形（20°C）：
    外观：      晶体-粉末    
    颜色：        白色类白色    
    气味：        无资料    
  pH:        无数据资料    
    熔点：      62°C    
    普鲁卡因      修改号码：4    
模块 9. 理化特性
  沸点/沸程        无资料    
    闪点：        无资料    
    爆炸特性
    　爆炸下限：        无资料    
    　爆炸上限：        无资料    
    密度：        无资料    
    溶解度：        溶于： 甲醇 醚 苯 氯仿    
  log水分配系数 =      1.92    
模块 10. 稳定性和反应性
    化学稳定性：        一般情况下稳定。    
    危险反应的可能性：        未报道特殊反应性。    
    须避免接触的物质        氧化剂    
  危险的分解产物:      一氧化碳, 二氧化碳, 氮氧化物 (NOx)    
模块 11. 毒理学信息
    急性毒性：      orl-mus LD50:350 mg/kg    
  scu-rat LD50:600 mg/kg
  ivn-rat LD50:42 mg/kg
  ipr-rat LD50:260 mg/kg
    对皮肤腐蚀或刺激：        无资料    
    对眼睛严重损害或刺激：        无资料    
    生殖细胞变异原性：        无资料    
    致癌性：
  IARC =        无资料    
  NTP =        无资料    
    生殖毒性：        无资料    
  RTECS 号码:      DG2100000    
模块 12. 生态学信息
    生态毒性：
    鱼类：        无资料    
    甲壳类：        无资料    
    藻类：        无资料    
  残留性 / 降解性：        无资料    
  潜在生物累积 （BCF):        无资料    
    土壤中移动性
  　log水分配系数：      1.92    
  　土壤吸收系数 （Koc）：        无资料    
    　亨利定律        无资料    
  constant(PaM3/mol):
模块 13. 废弃处置
    如果可能，回收处理。请咨询当地管理部门。建议在可燃溶剂中溶解混合，在装有后燃和洗涤装置的化学焚烧炉中
    焚烧。废弃处置时请遵守国家、地区和当地的所有法规。
模块 14. 运输信息
    联合国分类：        与联合国分类标准不一致    
  UN编号：        未列明    
    普鲁卡因      修改号码：4    
模块 15. 法规信息
  《危险化学品安全管理条例》（2002年1月26日国务院发布，2011年2月16日修订）: 针对危险化学品的安全使用、
    生产、储存、运输、装卸等方面均作了相应的规定。

模块16 - 其他信息
N/A

普鲁卡因 分子结构与计算化学数据

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无

2.氢键供体数量:1

3.氢键受体数量:4

4.可旋转化学键数量:7

5.互变异构体数量:3

6.拓扑分子极性表面积:55.6

7.重原子数量:17

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:222

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

推荐供应商更多供应商>>

@2009-2024 洛克化工网 浙ICP备16009103号 版权声明