氯苯胍

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 毒理性
  • 结构与计算化学
  • 上游产品

氯苯胍 基本信息

中文名称:
氯苯胍 
中文别名:
氯苯胍;
氯胍;
N-(4-氯苯基)-N'-(异丙基)-双胍 
英文名称:
Imidodicarbonimidicdiamide, N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N'-(1-methylethyl)-
英文别名:
proguanil;
chlorguanide;
PROGUANIL;
paludrine;
ChlorguanideCl;
chloroguanide;
N-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-N'-(ISOPROPYL)-IMIDODICARBONIMIDIC DIAMIDE;
Chlorguanide-D6Cl;
bigumal 
CAS No.:
500-92-5
分 子 式:

C11H16ClN5

分 子 量:
253.73
精确分子量:
253.10900
PSA:
83.79000
EINECS:
207-915-6
InChI:
The Key: SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
危险品标志:

 

风险术语:

 

安全术语:

 

分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

氯苯胍 制备方法及用途

制备方法

由硫氯酸钠与水合肼加成、重排,最后经甲醛在乙醇中缩合而制得。

合成制备方法

由硫氯酸钠与水合肼加成、重排,最后经甲醛在乙醇中缩合而制得。

用途简介

具有广谱、高效、低毒、安全范围大、适口性好和促进身长发育的特点。可用于防治鸡、兔球虫病的优良药物,对人畜共患弓形体病有预防和治疗作用。

用途

具有广谱、高效、低毒、安全范围大、适口性好和促进身长发育的特点。可用于防治鸡、兔球虫病的优良药物,对人畜共患弓形体病有预防和治疗作用。

氯苯胍 物化性质

密度:
1.29g/cm3
沸点:
402.7ºC at 760mmHg
闪点:
197.4ºC

氯苯胍 毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DU1225000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Biguanide, 1-(p-chlorophenyl)-5-isopropyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
500-92-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
2811599
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
14
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C11-H16-Cl-N5
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
253.77
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
GR DMYUM&MYUM&MY1&1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
15 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
14XBAV "International Congress of Chemotherapy, Proceedings of the 3rd Congress, 1963," Kuemmerle, H.P., and Prezios, P., Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger., Georg Thieme Verlag, 1964 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,367,1964
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
40 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CLDND* Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. (J.R. MacDougal, Dept. of National Health and Welfare, Food and Drug Divisions, 35 John St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada)
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CLDND* Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. (J.R. MacDougal, Dept. of National Health and Welfare, Food and Drug Divisions, 35 John St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada)
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CLDND* Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. (J.R. MacDougal, Dept. of National Health and Welfare, Food and Drug Divisions, 35 John St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
22 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other esterases
REFERENCE :
BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,14,1949
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CLDND* Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. (J.R. MacDougal, Dept. of National Health and Welfare, Food and Drug Divisions, 35 John St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CLDND* Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. (J.R. MacDougal, Dept. of National Health and Welfare, Food and Drug Divisions, 35 John St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada)
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CLDND* Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. (J.R. MacDougal, Dept. of National Health and Welfare, Food and Drug Divisions, 35 John St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada)
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
60 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CLDND* Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. (J.R. MacDougal, Dept. of National Health and Welfare, Food and Drug Divisions, 35 John St., Ottawa, Ont., Canada) ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg/5D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,438,1950 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
700 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)
REFERENCE :
MEXPAG Medicina Experimentalis. (Basel, Switzerland) V.1-11, 1959-64; V.18-19, 1968-69. For publisher information, see JNMDBO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,361,1964
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
70 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,228,1968
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
504 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 42 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes
REFERENCE :
MEXPAG Medicina Experimentalis. (Basel, Switzerland) V.1-11, 1959-64; V.18-19, 1968-69. For publisher information, see JNMDBO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,361,1964
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
252 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 21 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina
REFERENCE :
MEXPAG Medicina Experimentalis. (Basel, Switzerland) V.1-11, 1959-64; V.18-19, 1968-69. For publisher information, see JNMDBO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,361,1964

氯苯胍 分子结构与计算化学数据

分子结构数据

1、  摩尔折射率:67.91

2、  摩尔体积(cm3/mol):196.4

3、  等张比容(90.2K):511.6

4、  表面张力(dyne/cm):45.9

5、  极化率(10-24cm3):26.92

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