盐酸异丙肾上腺素

外观与性状：

白色结晶粉末

密度：

1.324 g/cm3

熔点：

165-175 °C (dec.)(lit.)

沸点：

417.5ºC at 760 mmHg

闪点：

179.7ºC

水溶解性：

Soluble

存储条件/存储方法：

本品应密封于阴凉避光处保存。

其它信息：

1.      性状：白色粉末

2.      密度（g/mL,25/4℃）：未确定

3.      相对蒸汽密度（g/mL,空气=1）：未确定

4.      熔点（ºC）：未确定

5.      沸点（ºC,常压）：未确定

6.      沸点（ºC,5.2kPa）：未确定

7.      折射率：未确定

8.      闪点（ºC）：未确定

9.      比旋光度（º）：未确定

10.   自燃点或引燃温度（ºC）：未确定

11.   蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：未确定

12.   饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：未确定

13.   燃烧热（KJ/mol）：未确定

14.   临界温度（ºC）：未确定

15.   临界压力（KPa）：未确定

16.   油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：未确定

17.   爆炸上限（%,V/V）：未确定

18.   爆炸下限（%,V/V）：未确定

19.   溶解性：未确定

WGK_Germany：

2
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单

危险类别码：

R36/37/38

安全说明：

S26-S36

RTECS号：

DO1925000

安全标志：

S26:万一接触眼睛，立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
S36:穿戴合适的防护服装。

危险标志：

Xi:Irritant;

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :

DO1925000

CHEMICAL NAME :

Benzyl alcohol, 3,4-dihydroxy-alpha-((isopropylamino)methyl)-, hydrochloride

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :

51-30-9

LAST UPDATED :

199707

DATA ITEMS CITED :

23

MOLECULAR FORMULA :

C11-H17-N-O3.Cl-H

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :

247.75

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :

QR BQ DYQ1MY1&1 &GH

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

2221 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

128 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

600 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

26900 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

1260 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

450 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

60 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

77 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :

600 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :

50 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

3070 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

27 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

930 mg/kg/31D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Cardiac - other changes Cardiac - changes in heart weight Related to Chronic Data - death

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

60 mg/kg/30D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

DOSE :

10 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

DOSE :

5 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina

TYPE OF TEST :

TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

DOSE :

2500 ug/kg

SEX/DURATION :

female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM :

Rodent - hamster Ovary

DOSE/DURATION :

13 mg/L

REFERENCE :

EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82898 No. of Facilities: 1655 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 10 No. of Employees: 6062 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82898 No. of Facilities: 649 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 18945 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 8469 (estimated)

分子结构数据

1、 摩尔折射率：58.55

2、 摩尔体积（cm³/mol）：176.0

3、 等张比容（90.2K）：473.9

4、 表面张力（dyne/cm）：52.5

5、 极化率（10-24cm3）：52.5

计算化学数据

1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无

2.氢键供体数量:5

3.氢键受体数量:4

4.可旋转化学键数量:4

5.互变异构体数量:10

6.拓扑分子极性表面积72.7

7.重原子数量:16

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:187

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:1

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:2

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