3-己烯酸

  • 基本信息
  • 制备方法及用途
  • 物化性质
  • 安全信息
  • 毒理性
  • MSDS
  • 海关数据
  • 结构与计算化学
  • 上游产品
  • 下游产品

3-己烯酸 基本信息

中文名称:
3-己烯酸 
中文别名:
3-己烯酸;
3-己烯酸 氢化山梨酸 
英文名称:
3-Hexenoic acid
英文别名:
3-hexenoic acid;
n-hexyl 3-pyridyl ketone;
1-[3]pyridyl-heptan-1-one;
1-(pyridin-3-yl)heptan-1-one;
Hex-3-en-carbonsaeure;
3-Hexenoic acid;
hex-3-enoic acid;
3-heptanoylpyridine;
Hex-3-ensaeure;
1-[3]Pyridyl-heptan-1-on 
CAS No.:
4219-24-3
分 子 式:
C6H10O2
分 子 量:
114.14
精确分子量:
114.06800
PSA:
37.30000
EINECS:
224-157-1
BRN:
1745294
InChI:
The Key: XXHDAWYDNSXJQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子结构式:
SDS:
查看

3-己烯酸 制备方法及用途

合成制备方法

1. 由丁醛与丙二酸缩合而成。

2. 烟草:OR,44;FC,40。

用途

GB 2760一96规定为允许使用的食品用香料。

3-己烯酸 物化性质

密度:
0.985g/cm3
沸点:
209ºC at 760mmHg
闪点:
106.4ºC
折射率:
1.455
存储条件/存储方法:

 避光,通风干燥处,密封保存

稳定性相关:

1. 常温常压下稳定。
2.天然品存在于鸡蛋果等中。

3. 存在于烤烟烟叶、香料烟烟叶、烟气中。

其它信息:

1.       性状:不确定

2.       密度(g/mL,25/4℃):0.9635

3.       相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):不确定

4.       熔点(ºC):12

5.       沸点(ºC,15mmHg):不确定

6.       沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):208

7.       折射率(C=0.8, EtOH):1.4935

8.       闪点(ºC):106.4

9.       比旋光度(º):不确定

10.    自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):不确定

11.    蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):不确定

12.    饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):不确定

13.    燃烧热(KJ/mol):不确定

14.    临界温度(ºC):不确定

15.    临界压力(KPa):不确定

16.    油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:不确定

17.    爆炸上限(%,V/V):不确定

18.    爆炸下限(%,V/V):不确定

19.    溶解性:不确定

3-己烯酸 安全信息

海关代码:
2916190090

3-己烯酸 毒理性

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
MP7730000
CHEMICAL NAME :
3-Hexenoic acid
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
4219-24-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1745294
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
3
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C6-H10-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
114.16
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QV2U3

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1840 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.1- 1949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,85,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1840 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.1- 1949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,85,1969
毒理学数据:

1、急性毒性:小鼠腹腔LD50:1840mg/kg;小鼠皮下LD50:1840mg/kg

生态数据:

通常对水是不危害的,若无政府许可,勿将材料排入周围环境

3-己烯酸 MSDS

Name: Cis-3-Hexenoic Acid Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: Hydrosorbic Aci
CAS: 4219-24-3
Section 1 - Chemical Product   MSDS Name:Cis-3-Hexenoic Acid Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:Hydrosorbic Aci

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
4219-24-3 Cis-3-Hexenoic Acid ca 100 224-157-1
Hazard Symbols: C
Risk Phrases: 34

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
  EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Causes burns.Corrosive.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye burns.
Skin:
Causes skin burns.
Ingestion:
May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns.
Inhalation:
Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract.
Chronic:
None

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
  Eyes: Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep eyes closed. Extensive irrigation with water is required (at least 30 minutes).
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
Notes to Physician:

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
  General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas. Containers may explode when heated.
Extinguishing Media:
In case of fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
  General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Remove all sources of ignition. Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
  Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation. Discard contaminated shoes.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use.
Corrosives area.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
  Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 4219-24-3: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
 
Physical State: Liquid
Color: clear almost colorless
Odor: None reported.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 106 - 110 deg C @ 16.00mm Hg
Freezing/Melting Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: 108 deg C ( 226.40 deg F)
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water: insoluble
Specific Gravity/Density: .9550g/cm3
Molecular Formula: C6H10O2
Molecular Weight: 114.14

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
  Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, excess heat, strong oxidants.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  RTECS#:
CAS# 4219-24-3: MP7730000 LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
Cis-3-Hexenoic Acid - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
 

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
  Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
 
IATA
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE LIQUID, ACIDIC, ORGANIC, N.O.S.*
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 3265
Packing Group: III
IMO
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE LIQUID, ACIDIC, ORGANIC, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 3265
Packing Group: III
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE LIQUID, ACIDIC, ORGANIC, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 3265
Packing group: III

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
 
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: C
Risk Phrases:
R 34 Causes burns.
Safety Phrases:
S 25 Avoid contact with eyes.
S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves
and eye/face protection.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 4219-24-3: No information available.
Canada
CAS# 4219-24-3 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 4219-24-3 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 4219-24-3 is listed on the TSCA inventory.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

3-己烯酸 海关数据

中国海关编码:2916190090

概述:
2916190090 其他不饱和无环一元羧酸(包括其酸酐、酰卤化物,过氧化物和过氧酸以及它们的衍生物)。监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单)。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最惠国关税:6.5%。普通关税:30.0%
申报要素:
品名, 成分含量, 用途, 丙烯酸、丙烯酸盐或酯应报明包装
监管条件:
A.入境货物通关单B.出境货物通关单
检验检疫:
R.进口食品卫生监督检验S.出口食品卫生监督检验M.进口商品检验N.出口商品检验
摘要/Summary:
2916190090 unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives。supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。general tariff:30.0%

3-己烯酸 分子结构与计算化学数据

分子结构数据

1、   摩尔折射率:31.46

2、   摩尔体积(cm3/mol):115.8

3、   等张比容(90.2K):279.8

4、   表面张力(dyne/cm):34.0

5、   极化率(10-24cm3):12.47

计算化学数据

1、   疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):1.8

2、   氢键供体数量:0

3、   氢键受体数量:2

4、   可旋转化学键数量:2

5、   拓扑分子极性表面积(TPSA):40.1

6、   重原子数量:8

7、   表面电荷:-1

8、   复杂度:89.2

9、   同位素原子数量:0

10、   确定原子立构中心数量:0

11、   不确定原子立构中心数量:0

12、   确定化学键立构中心数量:1

13、   不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14、   共价键单元数量:1

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